Top Indian Law Schools Despite female candidates outnumbering their male counterparts in the Common Law Admission Test (CLAT) for two consecutive years, a gender gap persists in the undergraduate law programs of India’s leading law colleges. A recent analysis of the top 30 law colleges, according to the National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF), reveals that many of these institutions have less than 50% female students in their classrooms.
Table of Contents
CLAT 2023 and 2024 Highlights:
- CLAT 2023 witnessed 56% female candidates, and CLAT 2024 saw an increase with 57%.
Gender Disparity in Top 30 Law Colleges:
- 19 out of 28 colleges offering undergraduate law programs have less than 50% female students.
- 10 out of 29 colleges offering postgraduate law courses also exhibit gender imbalance.
- Top 30 colleges have 23,748 UG and PG students, with 12,005 male and 11,743 female students.
NIRF Data Snapshot:
Undergraduate Law Programs:
Institute | % Female |
NLSIU Bengaluru | 36 |
NLU Delhi | 39 |
NALSAR University of Law, Hyderabad | 43.4 |
WBNUJS, Kolkata | 37 |
Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi | 51.4 |
Symbiosis Law School, Pune | 56.2 |
Gujarat NLU, Gandhinagar | 43.2 |
Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan, Bhubaneswar | 57 |
IIT, Kharagpur | 36.7 |
Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai | 48.5 |
Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology, Bhubaneswar | 55 |
Christ University, Bengaluru | 45.8 |
AMU, Aligarh | 35.7 |
SASTRA, Thanjavur | 66.7 |
LPU, Phagwara | 54.8 |
NLIU, Bhopal | 49.6 |
GGSIPU, New Delhi | 42.2 |
RGNUL, Patiala | 77.5 |
RMLNLU, Lucknow | 39.9 |
BHU, Varanasi | 28.8 |
Amity University Haryana, Gurgaon | 39.9 |
NUSRL, Ranchi | 45.4 |
Alliance University, Bengaluru | 49.5 |
Army Institute of Law, Mohali | 63.5 |
Nirma University, Ahmedabad | 52.6 |
NLUJAA, Kamrup | 43.7 |
Manipal University, Jaipur | 48.4 |
NLU, Cuttack | 46.4 |
Postgraduate Law Programs:
Institute | % Female |
NLSIU, Bengaluru | 54 |
NLU, Delhi | 40.7 |
NALSAR University of Law, Hyderabad | 58.9 |
WBNUJS, Kolkata | 40.2 |
Jamia Millia Islamia,New Delhi | 51.5 |
Symbiosis Law School, Pune | 67.5 |
Gujarat NLU, Gandhinagar | 59.4 |
Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan, Bhubaneswar | 53.4 |
IIT, Kharagpur | 61.7 |
Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University, Lucknow | 57.8 |
Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai | 53.4 |
Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology, Bhubaneswar | 74.5 |
Christ University, Bengaluru | 71 |
AMU, Aligarh | 43.4 |
LPU, Phagwara | 80 |
ILI, New Delhi | 34.6 |
NLIU, Bhopal | 41.7 |
GGSIPU, New Delhi | 52.2 |
RGNUL, Patiala | 60 |
RMLNLU, Lucknow | 42.8 |
BHU, Varanasi | 34.3 |
Amity University Haryana, Gurgaon | 45.8 |
NUSRL, Ranchi | 58.9 |
Alliance University, Bengaluru | 70 |
Army Institute of Law, Mohali | 53.4 |
Nirma University, Ahmedabad | 73.3 |
NLUJAA, Kamrup | 41.9 |
Manipal University Jaipur | 65 |
NLU, Cuttack | 46 |
Insights and Perspectives:
- Gender biases and safety concerns contribute to the gender gap.
- Representation of women in law colleges is improving, with more aspiring to pursue law careers.
- Initiatives like fixed seats for women, support from law colleges, and demand for female judges in relevant cases may boost female enrollment.
Student Perspectives:
A final-year LLB student at Chandigarh University expressed the need for more support from law colleges and highlighted incidents of gender bias in project assignments and moot court opportunities.
Conclusion:
While the gender gap persists in top law schools, there is a positive trend of increasing female representation. With continued efforts, support, and awareness, the legal education landscape is expected to become more inclusive.
Note: The institutions have been listed based on their ranks in the NIRF.