What is the SSB Interview?
The SSB Interview (Service Selection Board) is a rigorous selection process conducted by the Indian Armed Forces to assess candidates for officer-level positions in the Army, Navy, and Air Force. Candidates who pass the written exams like NDA, CDS, or AFCAT are called for the SSB interview, which spans 5 days, covering various personality, intelligence, and leadership tests.

Table of Contents
SSB Interview Overview 2024
- Full Form: Service Selection Board (SSB)
- Purpose: Selection of candidates for officer roles in the Indian Armed Forces
- Duration: 5 Days
- Tests Conducted: Psychological Tests, Group Testing, Personal Interview, Conference
- SSB Centers: Locations include Allahabad, Bhopal, Bangalore, Kapurthala, among others.
SSB Interview Process: Day-Wise Breakdown
Day 1: Screening Test
The first day is all about screening and includes the following tests:
- Officer Intelligence Rating (OIR) Test:
- 50 verbal and non-verbal questions to be answered in 30 minutes each.
- Picture Perception & Description Test (PPDT):
- Candidates observe an image and write a story based on it, followed by group discussions.
- Elimination Round:
- Candidates who do not perform well in these tests are eliminated and asked to leave.
Day 2: Psychological Tests
This day involves four major tests designed to assess a candidate’s mental fortitude and perception:
- Thematic Apperception Test (TAT):
- Candidates write stories based on 12 images.
- Word Association Test (WAT):
- 60 words are shown, and candidates must respond with the first thought that comes to mind.
- Situation Reaction Test (SRT):
- Candidates respond to 60 real-life situations in 30 minutes.
- Self Description Test (SDT):
- Candidates write about themselves, focusing on self-image and perception by others.
Day 3: Group Task (Part 1)
The focus here is on group dynamics and includes:
- Group Discussion (GD):
- Two group discussions on current events or social issues.
- Group Planning Exercises (GPE):
- Candidates solve problems collaboratively in groups.
- Progressive Group Task (PGT) & Group Obstacle Race (GOR):
- Teams face physical obstacles requiring teamwork.
- Half Group Task (HGT):
- A smaller-scale version of PGT to assess team spirit.
Day 4: Group Task (Part 2)
Candidates face individual and group tasks that further evaluate leadership and decision-making skills:
- Lecturette:
- Candidates choose a topic and deliver a 3-minute speech.
- Individual Obstacles (IO):
- Completing 10 obstacles within 3 minutes.
- Command Task:
- Candidates lead a group to solve problems.
- Final Group Task (FGT):
- A final group challenge with added difficulty.
Day 5: Conference Day
On the final day, all officers meet to discuss each candidate’s performance. The candidates are then called for a final conference, where they are evaluated on their overall performance throughout the 5 days.
Conclusion
The SSB Interview is one of the toughest selection processes for the Indian Armed Forces. By understanding the day-wise breakdown and preparing accordingly, candidates can significantly improve their chances of success. It’s not just about intelligence; qualities like leadership, decision-making, and teamwork play a crucial role.
For those preparing for the upcoming SSB interviews, make sure to focus on both physical and mental preparedness to excel in each stage.
FAQs
- What is the duration of the SSB Interview?
- The SSB Interview lasts for 5 days.
- What is the main purpose of the SSB Interview?
- The SSB Interview evaluates candidates for officer positions in the Indian Armed Forces.
- Which exams qualify candidates for the SSB Interview?
- Candidates who clear exams like NDA, CDS, and AFCAT are eligible for the SSB Interview.
- What happens if a candidate fails a task in the SSB Interview?
- Candidates are eliminated either on Day 1 or Day 5, based on their performance.
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