Exercises Page No. 87
1. State the various functions political parties perform in a democracy
Answer.
The functions performed by the political parties are:
2. What are the various challenges faced by political parties?
Answer.
There are some challenges that political parties have to face:
3. Suggest some reforms to strengthen parties so that they perform their functions well?
Answer.
The various reforms that a political party can take are:
4. What is a political party?
Answer.
A political party is a group of people who come together to contest elections and hold power in the government. They agree on some policies and programmes for the society, with a view to promoting the collective good.
5. What are the characteristics of a political party?
Answer.
The political party has the following characteristics:
6. A group of people who come together to contest elections and hold power in the government is called a _____________________.
Answer.
A group of people who come together to contest elections and hold power in the government is called a political party.
7. Match List-I (organisations and struggles) with List-II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists:
List-I | List-II | |
1. | Congress Party | A. National Democratic Alliance |
2. | Bharatiya Janata Party | B. State party |
3. | Communist Party of India (Marxist) | C. United Progressive Alliance |
4. | Telugu Desam Party | D. Left Front |
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | |
(a) | C | A | B | D |
(b) | C | D | A | B |
(c) | C | A | D | B |
(d) | D | C | A | B |
Answer.
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | |
(c) | C | A | D | B |
8. Who among the following is the founder of the Bahujan Samaj Party?
A. Kanshi Ram
B. Sahu Maharaj
C. B.R. Ambedkar
D. Jotiba Phule
Answer.
A. Kanshi Ram
9. What is the guiding philosophy of the Bharatiya Janata Party?
A. Bahujan Samaj
B. Revolutionary democracy
C. Integral humanism
D. Modernity
Answer.
C. Integral humanism
10. Consider the following statements on parties.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
Answer.
(b) A and B
Chapter 6 of NCERT Social Science Civics textbook – Democratic Politics-II will discuss the political parties which form the basis of the government. India has a multi-party system where various political parties contest elections and the party that wins the elections run the government. Students will be introduced to the basic characteristics of the political parties and the basic components. There are several challenges that a party has to face in the name of internal conflicts, dynastic successions and more, which too will be introduced in the NCERT Chapter 10.
The students will also get to know about the following topics:
The NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Political Science Chapter 6 are prepared in a CBSE specific format to score good marks in the board exam. The solutions created are 100% accurate as per the exam pattern and marks weightage designed by the prescribed board. By using the NCERT Solutions from Etsbuy, students will be able to understand the concepts effectively and score well in the board exams. Students can download the solutions and answer the textbook questions without any difficulty. It also helps students to get their doubts cleared immediately without carrying it for a longer period.
To score high marks in the board exams students should choose the study material which is completely based on the CBSE guidelines. The syllabus for the CBSE board is changed on a regular basis to keep the students updated with the concepts which are important in the current trends. So the subject experts at etsbuy provide the NCERT Solutions for all the chapters present in the NCERT textbook. Each and every question is solved in a clear and interactive way to help students score well in the board exams.
The topics and sub topics covered in the Chapter 6 of NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Political Science are –
1. Why do we need political parties?
a. Meaning
b. Functions
c. Necessity
2. How many parties should we have?
3. National parties
a. All India Trinamool Congress (AITC)
b. Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP)
c. Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)
d. Communist Party of India (CPI)
e. Communist Party of India – Marxist (CPI-M)
f. Indian National Congress (INC)
g. Nationalist Congress Party (NCP)
4. State parties
5. Challenges to political parties
6. How can parties be reformed?
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